Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) MRI Brain without contrast prior authorization requirements (2026)

What Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) generally requires to approve MRI Brain without contrast (CPT 70551), for Medicare plans. Based on the cited policy, Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) does not generally require prior authorization for MRI Brain without contrast (CPT 70551). Confirm with Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD), as this can vary by plan.

General reference compiled from public sources, last verified 2026-06-12. This is not a coverage determination or medical advice. Always confirm current requirements with Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) before submitting.

Medical-necessity criteria Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) generally applies

Traditional Medicare (fee-for-service) generally does NOT require prior authorization for outpatient MRI/CT; the study is covered under Part B when medically necessary (the beneficiary pays the Part B coinsurance after the deductible). The CMS Appropriate Use Criteria (AUC) program that would have required consulting a qualified clinical decision support mechanism is PAUSED and its regulations (42 CFR 414.94) were rescinded effective 2024. Medicare Advantage plans set their own prior-authorization rules and may require PA through a benefit manager, subject to the CMS-0057-F decision timelines (7 calendar days standard / 72 hours expedited).

Source

Source: CMS Appropriate Use Criteria Program (paused; 42 CFR 414.94 rescinded effective 2024, CMS MM13485) and Medicare Part B diagnostic-imaging coverage. Traditional Medicare FFS does not PA outpatient advanced imaging; Medicare Advantage varies by plan. Last verified 2026-06-12.

Frequently asked questions

Does Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) require prior authorization for MRI Brain without contrast?

Based on the cited policy, Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) does not generally require prior authorization for MRI Brain without contrast (CPT 70551). Confirm with Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD), as this can vary by plan.

What does Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) require to approve MRI Brain without contrast?

Traditional Medicare (fee-for-service) generally does NOT require prior authorization for outpatient MRI/CT; the study is covered under Part B when medically necessary (the beneficiary pays the Part B coinsurance after the deductible). The CMS Appropriate Use Criteria (AUC) program that would have required consulting a qualified clinical decision support mechanism is PAUSED and its regulations (42… Always confirm against the current Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) policy.

How long does a Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) prior authorization take?

Turnaround varies by plan and submission method. Check the Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) portal for current timeframes.

Submitting MRI Brain without contrast to Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD)?

Praxigen checks your clinical note against these criteria before you submit and drafts a policy-cited appeal if it is denied. You review and submit; nothing is sent automatically.

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Other Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) prior authorization requirements

Cervical, Lumbar and Thoracic Laminectomy and/or Laminotomy ProceduresCT Abdomen and Pelvis with contrastDiabetic Therapeutic Shoes & InsertsDorsal Column (Lumbar) Neurostimulators: Trial or ImplantationLumbar Spinal FusionMRI Lower Extremity Joint without contrastMRI Lumbar Spine without contrastOutpatient Physical TherapyTotal Knee Arthroplasty

Related guides

Why was my prior authorization denied? Top reasons and how to fix eachHow to write a prior authorization appeal that cites policy