Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) Epidural Steroid Injection (interlaminar / transforaminal) prior authorization requirements (2026)

What Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) generally requires to approve Epidural Steroid Injection (interlaminar / transforaminal) (CPT 62321, 62323, 64479, 64480, 64483, 64484), for Medicare, Medicare (NJ WISeR) plans. Based on the cited policy, Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) does not generally require prior authorization for Epidural Steroid Injection (interlaminar / transforaminal) (CPT 62321, 62323, 64479, 64480, 64483, 64484). Confirm with Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD), as this can vary by plan.

General reference compiled from public sources, last verified 2026-07-09. This is not a coverage determination or medical advice. Always confirm current requirements with Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) before submitting.

Medical-necessity criteria Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) generally applies

No nationwide Part B prior authorization. EXCEPTION - WISeR model (from Jan 2026, NJ/OH/OK/TX/AZ/WA): epidural steroid injections for pain management are a WISeR service category (Novitas JL LCDs L39015 / L39240 / L36920 referenced for NJ - verify current versions) - in those states submit prior authorization or the claim faces 100% pre-payment medical review. Not on the hospital-OPD PA list. Documentation: radicular pain diagnosis, imaging correlation, failed conservative care, and response to any prior injections per the applicable LCD. [NEEDS CLINICAL SPOT-CHECK]

Commonly required documentation

  • Clinical documentation per the applicable NCD/LCD: diagnosis, conservative-care history, imaging correlation, and (for repeat procedures) documented response.

How to submit

  • Method: Office/professional claims: no PA to submit outside WISeR states. HOPD claims for OPD-list services: hospital submits PA to the MAC.

Sources & verification

Sources: CMS WISeR model page (cms.gov/priorities/innovation/innovation-models/wiser, verified 2026-07-09); CMS hospital-OPD prior-authorization program (42 CFR 419.83); KFF WISeR analysis (kff.org). WISeR states: NJ, OH, OK, TX, AZ, WA; six-year model from Jan 1, 2026. Last verified 2026-07-09.

Frequently asked questions

Does Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) require prior authorization for Epidural Steroid Injection (interlaminar / transforaminal)?

Based on the cited policy, Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) does not generally require prior authorization for Epidural Steroid Injection (interlaminar / transforaminal) (CPT 62321, 62323, 64479, 64480, 64483, 64484). Confirm with Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD), as this can vary by plan.

What does Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) require to approve Epidural Steroid Injection (interlaminar / transforaminal)?

No nationwide Part B prior authorization. EXCEPTION - WISeR model (from Jan 2026, NJ/OH/OK/TX/AZ/WA): epidural steroid injections for pain management are a WISeR service category (Novitas JL LCDs L39015 / L39240 / L36920 referenced for NJ - verify current versions) - in those states submit prior authorization or the claim faces 100% pre-payment medical review. Not on the hospital-OPD PA list. Docu… Always confirm against the current Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) policy.

How long does a Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) prior authorization take?

Turnaround varies by plan and submission method. Check the Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) portal for current timeframes.

Submitting Epidural Steroid Injection (interlaminar / transforaminal) to Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD)?

Praxigen checks your clinical note against these criteria before you submit and drafts a policy-cited appeal if it is denied. You review and submit; nothing is sent automatically.

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Other Medicare (CMS LCD/NCD) prior authorization requirements

Ankle-Foot Orthosis (AFO) / Walking BootAnterior Cervical Discectomy and FusionArthrocentesis / Injection, Intermediate Joint or BursaArthrocentesis / Injection, Major Joint or Bursa (Intra-articular)Arthrocentesis / Injection, Small Joint or BursaCarpal Tunnel InjectionCervical, Lumbar and Thoracic Laminectomy and/or Laminotomy ProceduresCT Abdomen and Pelvis with contrastCustom Foot OrthoticsDiabetic Therapeutic Shoes & InsertsDorsal Column (Lumbar) Neurostimulators: Trial or ImplantationInjection, Tendon Origin / Insertion

Related guides

Why was my prior authorization denied? Top reasons and how to fix eachHow to write a prior authorization appeal that cites policy