eviCore Total Shoulder Arthroplasty prior authorization requirements (2026)

What eviCore generally requires to approve Total Shoulder Arthroplasty (CPT 23472), for Commercial plans. Yes. eviCore generally requires prior authorization for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty (CPT 23472).

General reference compiled from public sources. This is not a coverage determination or medical advice. Always confirm current requirements with eviCore before submitting.

Medical-necessity criteria eviCore generally applies

Patient must meet ALL: (1) Severe glenohumeral arthritis confirmed on X-ray (significant joint space loss, osteophytes, subchondral sclerosis) — avascular necrosis, primary OA, or post-traumatic arthritis; (2) Failure of ≥3 months conservative care: PT, NSAIDs, and intra-articular corticosteroid injections (at least 1 injection unless contraindicated); (3) Severe functional impairment (ASES score <50 or VAS ≥7/10, limited passive ROM); (4) For anatomic TSA: intact or repairable rotator cuff required — MRI to confirm cuff integrity; (5) Intact deltoid function confirmed on examination

Diagnoses that commonly support medical necessity

ICD-10-CM diagnoses frequently associated with medical necessity for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty. Confirm the covered diagnosis list against the current eviCore policy.

M19.011Primary osteoarthritis, right shoulderM19.012Primary osteoarthritis, left shoulderM19.019Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified shoulder

Commonly required documentation

  • AP, lateral, and axillary shoulder X-rays demonstrating joint destruction
  • MRI confirming rotator cuff status (critical for type selection — anatomic vs. reverse)
  • conservative care records
  • ASES or DASH outcome scores
  • surgeon evaluation documenting glenohumeral arthritis grade and cuff status
  • medical clearance if applicable

How to submit

Source

Specify anatomic vs. reverse TSA in PA — different criteria apply. Reverse TSA additionally requires documentation of massive irreparable cuff tear or cuff tear arthropathy with intact deltoid. Hemiarthroplasty for proximal humeral fractures may have expedited review.

Frequently asked questions

Does eviCore require prior authorization for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty?

Yes. eviCore generally requires prior authorization for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty (CPT 23472).

What does eviCore require to approve Total Shoulder Arthroplasty?

Patient must meet ALL: (1) Severe glenohumeral arthritis confirmed on X-ray (significant joint space loss, osteophytes, subchondral sclerosis) — avascular necrosis, primary OA, or post-traumatic arthritis; (2) Failure of ≥3 months conservative care: PT, NSAIDs, and intra-articular corticosteroid injections (at least 1 injection unless contraindicated); (3) Severe functional impairment (ASES score … Always confirm against the current eviCore policy.

How long does a eviCore prior authorization take?

eviCore typically decides Total Shoulder Arthroplasty requests in about 3 days. Timeframes vary; check the payer portal.

Submitting Total Shoulder Arthroplasty to eviCore?

Praxigen checks your clinical note against these criteria before you submit and drafts a policy-cited appeal if it is denied. You review and submit; nothing is sent automatically.

How Praxigen worksBook a demo

Other eviCore prior authorization requirements

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and FusionArthroplasty (Joint Replacement)Arthroscopic Hip Surgery for Impingement Syndrome Including Labral RepairCardiology - Diagnostic and ImplantsCervical, Lumbar and Thoracic Laminectomy and/or Laminotomy ProceduresCT Abdomen and Pelvis without contrastCT Chest without contrastCT Head/Brain without contrastDorsal Column (Lumbar) Neurostimulators: Trial or ImplantationKnee ArthroscopyKnee MeniscectomyLumbar Spinal Fusion

Related guides

Why was my prior authorization denied? Top reasons and how to fix eachHow to write a prior authorization appeal that cites policy