Carelon Shoulder Arthroplasty Including Revision Procedures prior authorization requirements (2026)

What Carelon generally requires to approve Shoulder Arthroplasty Including Revision Procedures (CPT 23470, 23472, 23473, 23474), for Commercial plans. Yes. Carelon generally requires prior authorization for Shoulder Arthroplasty Including Revision Procedures (CPT 23470, 23472, 23473, 23474).

General reference compiled from public sources. This is not a coverage determination or medical advice. Always confirm current requirements with Carelon before submitting.

Medical-necessity criteria Carelon generally applies

Patient must meet ALL: (1) Severe glenohumeral joint destruction on X-ray (primary OA, cuff tear arthropathy, AVN, or post-traumatic) with significant loss of joint space and architectural disruption; (2) Conservative care failure ≥3 months: PT, NSAIDs, and ≥1 corticosteroid injection with inadequate sustained relief; (3) ASES score <50 or DASH score >50 documenting functional impairment; (4) For anatomic TSA: intact or reparable rotator cuff on MRI or ultrasound; (5) For reverse TSA: massive irreparable rotator cuff tear OR rotator cuff tear arthropathy with pseudo-paralysis — intact deltoid function required; (6) Contralateral shoulder evaluated if bilateral disease

Diagnoses that commonly support medical necessity

ICD-10-CM diagnoses frequently associated with medical necessity for Shoulder Arthroplasty Including Revision Procedures. Confirm the covered diagnosis list against the current Carelon policy.

M19.019Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified shoulder

Commonly required documentation

  • Shoulder X-rays (AP true glenoid view, axillary view) documenting arthritis grade
  • MRI or ultrasound for rotator cuff evaluation (required for TSA type selection)
  • conservative care records
  • ASES and DASH scores
  • surgeon evaluation with implant type selection rationale
  • if reverse TSA, document deltoid function and irreparability of cuff

How to submit

Source

ASES <50 is the functional threshold Carelon uses — collect it at surgical consultation. Implant type must be specified (anatomic vs. reverse) — criteria differ. Revision arthroplasty requires prior operative reports, explanted implant records, and infection workup if applicable.

Frequently asked questions

Does Carelon require prior authorization for Shoulder Arthroplasty Including Revision Procedures?

Yes. Carelon generally requires prior authorization for Shoulder Arthroplasty Including Revision Procedures (CPT 23470, 23472, 23473, 23474).

What does Carelon require to approve Shoulder Arthroplasty Including Revision Procedures?

Patient must meet ALL: (1) Severe glenohumeral joint destruction on X-ray (primary OA, cuff tear arthropathy, AVN, or post-traumatic) with significant loss of joint space and architectural disruption; (2) Conservative care failure ≥3 months: PT, NSAIDs, and ≥1 corticosteroid injection with inadequate sustained relief; (3) ASES score <50 or DASH score >50 documenting functional impairment; (4) For … Always confirm against the current Carelon policy.

How long does a Carelon prior authorization take?

Carelon typically decides Shoulder Arthroplasty Including Revision Procedures requests in about 3 days. Timeframes vary; check the payer portal.

Submitting Shoulder Arthroplasty Including Revision Procedures to Carelon?

Praxigen checks your clinical note against these criteria before you submit and drafts a policy-cited appeal if it is denied. You review and submit; nothing is sent automatically.

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Other Carelon prior authorization requirements

Anterior Cervical Discectomy and FusionArthroplasty (Joint Replacement)Arthroscopic Hip Surgery for Impingement Syndrome Including Labral RepairCervical, Lumbar and Thoracic Laminectomy and/or Laminotomy ProceduresDorsal Column (Lumbar) Neurostimulators: Trial or ImplantationKnee ArthroscopyKnee MeniscectomyLumbar Spinal FusionPain Injections - SpineShoulder Arthroscopy Rotator Cuff RepairSpinal Fusion SurgeryTotal Knee Arthroplasty

Related guides

Why was my prior authorization denied? Top reasons and how to fix eachHow to write a prior authorization appeal that cites policy